Power drills are handy tools that can drive screws, drill holes, and stir paint with the right bit attached. If you’re looking to buy a power drill for home use, there are a few key considerations to help you choose the best type.
Corded vs. Cordless Drills
The first decision is whether you need a corded or cordless drill.
Corded Drills
Corded drills are plugged into an electrical outlet to operate. The advantages of corded drills are:
- Continuous power – no batteries to drain
- More torque for heavy-duty tasks
- Lower cost than cordless
However, the cord can get in the way and limits mobility. Corded drills are best for homeowners who will use the drill mostly for stationary tasks in the garage or workshop near power outlets.
Cordless Drills
Cordless drills offer the freedom of portable use thanks to battery power. Lithium-ion batteries provide longer run times between charges. Some important benefits of cordless drills include:
- Portability to use anywhere
- No cord getting in the way
- Quick battery recharges for continuous use
Cordless drills cost more than corded but provide flexibility. They are ideal for home tasks like assembling furniture, hanging decor, and adding fixtures throughout the house where outlet access may be limited.
Key Features to Consider When Buying Corded/Cordless Drills
Whether you choose corded or cordless, there are certain features to look for in your home power drill:
- Power – Home tasks require less power; however, sometimes, you may also need high-power drills for certain projects. So, it is best to buy 21volt Cordless Drill.
- Chuck Size – 3/8″ or 10mm chucks are ideal for most household needs. Larger 1/2″ chucks are bulkier and unnecessary.
- Clutch – An adjustable clutch helps prevent screw stripping and damage. Look for multiple torque settings.
- Lightweight – Control and comfort are important for home use. Look for a drill under 2.8 kg.
- Variable Speed – Home tasks need slower precision. Choose a drill with adjustable speed control.
- Batteries (cordless only) – Lithium-ion batteries provide longer life. Look for 2 batteries so that one can charge while using the other.
- Charger (cordless only) – Quick chargers (1 hour or less) allow you to repower your drill faster.
Types of Drills
There are 3 main power drill types to consider:
Drill-Drivers
- The most common drills for home use
- They drill holes and drive screws.
- Lightweight with plenty of power for typical DIY tasks
Hammer Drills
- Similar to drill-drivers but with hammering action for drilling into concrete/masonry
- Only needed if concrete drilling will be done
Impact Drivers
- Designed for driving and removing screws.
- The hammer-like impact mechanism provides more torque and reduces wrist strain compared to drill-drivers.
- A good choice if doing extensive screwdriving.
For most homeowners, 21volt cordless drills offer the best balance of power, portability, and features for tackling household tasks. Key things to look for are an adjustable clutch, variable speed control, lightweight design, and lithium-ion battery. With a quality cordless drill-driver, you’ll be equipped to handle all those DIY projects around the house.